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Can a Girl Get Pregnant If She's on Her Period and on Birth Control?

Published in Birth Control Basics 3 mins read

No, the risk of pregnancy is very low if a girl is on birth control and using it correctly, whether or not she is on her period.

Understanding the Risk of Pregnancy While on Birth Control

Being on your period does not increase the chance of pregnancy. What matters most is the consistent and correct use of birth control. According to information from 24-Jan-2024:

"The best way to prevent pregnancy is to use an effective birth control method like the pill, implant, or shot every time you have sex. If you use birth control correctly, your chances of getting pregnant are really really low — whether you're on your period or not."

This highlights that the effectiveness of birth control methods, like the pill, implant, or shot, is not impacted by whether you're on your period.

How Birth Control Works

Birth control methods primarily work by:

  • Preventing Ovulation: Hormonal birth control, like the pill, often stops the release of an egg from the ovaries (ovulation).
  • Thickening Cervical Mucus: This makes it harder for sperm to reach the egg.
  • Thinning Uterine Lining: This makes it less likely that a fertilized egg will implant.

Key Points to Remember About Birth Control and Pregnancy

Here’s a quick summary table to help illustrate the key aspects:

Factor Effect on Pregnancy Risk
Being on your period Does not increase pregnancy risk when on birth control.
Correct Birth Control Use Significantly reduces the risk of pregnancy.
Types of Birth Control Pill, implant, shot etc., are very effective when used properly.
Inconsistent Use of Birth Control Increases the risk of pregnancy.

Practical Insights

  • Always use your chosen birth control consistently, following the directions.
  • If you miss pills, or are late with an injection or need to change an implant, understand that this may impact its effectiveness. Review the specific instructions for your chosen method.
  • If you have questions about birth control, talk to a healthcare provider.

Conclusion

The chance of pregnancy while on birth control is very low, irrespective of whether you’re on your period, provided you're using the method correctly and consistently. The key is proper usage, not the timing of menstruation.

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