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What Happens If You Start Birth Control After Your Period?

Published in Birth Control 2 mins read

If you start taking combination birth control pills after your period has already ended, you will likely not be immediately protected from pregnancy and will need to use backup contraception.

Here's a more detailed explanation:

Starting Combination Birth Control Pills After Your Period

  • Delayed Protection: Combination birth control pills contain estrogen and progestin. If you begin taking them after the first 5 days of your menstrual cycle (day 1 being the first day of your period), it typically takes about a week (7 days) for the hormones to reach a level that consistently prevents ovulation.

  • Backup Contraception Required: During that first week, you should use a backup method of birth control, such as condoms, to prevent pregnancy.

  • Follow Package Instructions: Always carefully read and follow the instructions that come with your specific brand of birth control pills. Different brands may have slightly different recommendations for when to start and whether or not backup contraception is needed.

Different Types of Birth Control Pills

It's important to note that there are different types of birth control pills, and starting them at different times of the month may require different precautions:

Type of Pill Starting Time Immediate Protection Backup Needed
Combination Pill Within first 5 days of your period Yes No
Combination Pill After the first 5 days of your period No Yes (for 7 days)
Progestin-Only Pill (Mini-Pill) Any time No Yes (for 48 hours)

Progestin-Only Pills (Mini-Pills) offer a slightly different approach. While you can start them at any time, you typically need to use backup contraception (like condoms) for the first 48 hours to ensure effectiveness.

Consultation with Healthcare Provider

It is highly recommended to consult with your doctor or another healthcare provider before starting any birth control method. They can provide personalized advice based on your individual health history and needs. They can also help you choose the right birth control option for you.

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