The "patch for girls" usually refers to the birth control patch, a type of contraception.
It's a small, adhesive patch that a woman can wear on her skin to prevent pregnancy. This patch releases synthetic estrogen and progestin hormones into the bloodstream, similar to birth control pills, but it's absorbed through the skin.
Here's a breakdown:
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How it works: The hormones in the patch prevent ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovaries). They also thicken cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg.
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How to use it: A new patch is applied to the skin (usually on the upper outer arm, abdomen, buttocks, or back) once a week for three weeks in a row. During the fourth week, no patch is worn, allowing for a menstrual period.
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Benefits: The patch is convenient because it only needs to be changed once a week. It can also help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce menstrual cramps.
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Possible side effects: Like all hormonal birth control methods, the patch can cause side effects such as headaches, nausea, breast tenderness, and mood changes. More serious, but rare, side effects can include blood clots.
It's important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if the birth control patch is a suitable option.
