The Black Sea is home to a variety of fish species, including both commercially important and ecologically significant ones. According to available information, the principal species that are taken from the Black Sea include:
- Black Sea Shad (Caspialosa pontica)
- Sturgeon
- Common Carp
- European Catfish (Siluris glanis)
- Pike-perch (Stitzostedion lucioperca)
- Perch (Perca fluviatilis)
- Freshwater Bream (Abramis brama)
While sturgeon was once a significant species in the Black Sea, its production has experienced a dramatic decline.
Key Fish Species of the Black Sea
| Species Name | Scientific Name |
|---|---|
| Black Sea Shad | *Caspialosa pontica* |
| Sturgeon | Various Species |
| Common Carp | Cyprinus carpio |
| European Catfish | *Siluris glanis* |
| Pike-perch | *Stitzostedion lucioperca* |
| Perch | *Perca fluviatilis* |
| Freshwater Bream | *Abramis brama* |
These fish species play important roles in the Black Sea ecosystem and some are targeted by commercial fisheries. Understanding the species present and their populations is crucial for effective marine resource management in this region.
