A CRP test, or C-reactive protein test, is a blood test that measures the level of C-reactive protein (CRP) in your blood. CRP is a protein produced by your liver in response to inflammation in your body.
This test can be used to help diagnose a variety of conditions, such as infections, injuries, and chronic diseases. When inflammation is present, CRP levels in the blood increase.
How is the CRP test performed?
A CRP test is a simple blood test that usually involves a small blood draw from a vein in your arm. The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
What do the results of a CRP test mean?
A high level of CRP in the blood can indicate inflammation in the body. However, a high CRP level doesn't always mean you have a serious condition. It can also be elevated due to other factors, such as stress or exercise.
CRP Levels:
- Low CRP: A low CRP level indicates that there is little to no inflammation in your body.
- High CRP: A high CRP level may indicate the presence of inflammation. This could be due to an infection, injury, or chronic disease.
Uses of the CRP test:
- Diagnosis of infections: A CRP test can help diagnose infections, such as pneumonia, bacterial meningitis, and urinary tract infections.
- Monitoring of inflammatory diseases: A CRP test can help monitor the progression of inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
- Risk assessment for cardiovascular disease: A CRP test can help assess the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. A higher CRP level may indicate a higher risk of heart attack or stroke.
Note: It's important to discuss the results of your CRP test with your doctor to get a proper interpretation and understanding of your health condition.