askvity

How do you work out how much muscle you have?

Published in Body Composition 2 mins read

To calculate your muscle mass, you first need to determine your fat-free mass, which includes muscle, bones, and other tissues.

Understanding Fat-Free Mass

  • Your fat-free mass represents everything in your body that isn't fat.
  • This includes your muscles, bones, organs, and water.
  • To work out muscle mass, you first calculate the fat mass by finding your body fat percentage.

Steps to Calculate Muscle Mass

Here’s a step-by-step guide, based on the reference:

  1. Measure Your Total Body Weight: Step on a scale and record your total weight.
  2. Determine Your Body Fat Percentage: Methods to measure body fat include:
    • Skinfold calipers
    • Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) scales
    • DEXA scans
    • Underwater weighing
  3. Calculate Your Fat Mass:
  • Multiply your total body weight by your body fat percentage.
  • Example: If you weigh 180 pounds and have 25% body fat, your fat mass is 180 lbs 0.25 = 45 pounds.*
  1. Calculate Your Fat-Free Mass:

    • Subtract your fat mass from your total body weight.
    • Example: Following on, your fat-free mass is 180 lbs - 45 lbs = 135 pounds.
  2. Approximate Muscle Mass:

  • It is important to note, that fat-free mass is not entirely muscle. It includes other tissues, like bone, and water.
  • While the fat-free mass can give an approximation, it is not a direct measure of muscle mass.

Example Calculation

Measurement Example Value Calculation
Total Body Weight 180 pounds
Body Fat Percentage 25%
Fat Mass 180 lbs * 0.25 = 45 lbs
Fat-Free Mass 180 lbs - 45 lbs = 135 lbs

Summary

Calculating your approximate muscle mass involves:

  • Finding your body fat percentage.
  • Calculating your fat mass.
  • Subtracting fat mass from your total weight to get fat-free mass. This fat-free mass includes muscle mass along with other tissues, however, it can give a general approximation.

Related Articles