Body fluids are primarily composed of water and various dissolved substances.
Key Components of Body Fluids
The main components of body fluid, as outlined in our reference [1], are:
- Water: This is the primary component and acts as a solvent for other substances.
- Electrolytes: These are substances that carry an electrical charge when dissolved in water. Common electrolytes include:
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Magnesium
- Phosphate
- Chloride
These electrolytes play vital roles in maintaining fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle contraction.
Summary Table
Component | Description | Function |
---|---|---|
Water | The main component, acting as a solvent. | Transportation of substances, temperature regulation, and many chemical reactions. |
Electrolytes | Dissolved substances carrying an electrical charge. Examples: Sodium, potassium, magnesium, phosphate, chloride. | Fluid balance, nerve function, muscle contraction. |
These components work together to maintain proper body function. Understanding the importance of each component is key to comprehending overall health.