To hold out one's hand generally means to extend one's hand away from the body, often with a specific purpose or intention.
This gesture can have several meanings depending on the context:
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To offer a handshake: This is a common and polite gesture, indicating a greeting, agreement, or offer of friendship. For example, "I'm pleased to meet you," she said, holding out her hand for a handshake.
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To ask for something: Holding out one's hand can be a non-verbal way to request an object or assistance. A child might hold out their hand to receive a treat, or someone might hold out their hand to help another person stand up.
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To show something: Extending the hand, with an object in it, can demonstrate or present the object to someone. For instance, a waiter holding out a plate of food.
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To offer help or support: Extending one's hand can symbolize an offer of assistance or support. This is often seen metaphorically, such as "reaching out a helping hand."
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To stop or block: Holding one's hand out, palm facing forward, can be a non-verbal signal to stop someone or prevent them from doing something. This could be to stop a car, a person from walking forward, or to indicate "no."
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To beg or plead: In some contexts, holding out one's hand can be an act of begging or pleading for money or help.
In summary, "holding out one's hand" is a versatile gesture, and its exact meaning is determined by the situation and accompanying non-verbal cues.
