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How do you bend over without bending your back?

Published in Body Mechanics 3 mins read

You can bend over without excessively bending your back by using a hip hinge movement while keeping your spine neutral.

Understanding the Hip Hinge

The hip hinge is a movement pattern where you bend at your hips while maintaining a relatively straight back. This reduces strain on the lower back and engages the muscles in your hips and legs. Instead of rounding your back, think of pushing your hips backward as you lower your torso.

Maintaining a Neutral Spine

According to the referenced video, maintaining a neutral spine is crucial when bending. This means keeping your back in its natural alignment, avoiding excessive rounding or arching. To feel this neutral alignment, the video suggests using a stick placed along the head, shoulder blades, and tailbone. This prop helps you to feel that your spine stays straight while bending.

How to Perform a Hip Hinge

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to bend over using the hip hinge:

  1. Stand tall: Start with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  2. Engage your core: Slightly tighten your abdominal muscles.
  3. Hip Movement: Initiate the movement by pushing your hips backward as if you're going to sit in a chair.
  4. Torso Lower: Allow your torso to lower while keeping your spine straight. Avoid curving your back like a "C".
  5. Keep the Spine Neutral: Use a stick as shown in the video, keeping it in contact with the head, shoulder blades and tail bone for correct back posture.
  6. Bend Knees: Your knees should naturally bend slightly to support the movement.
  7. Keep Weight in Heels: Maintain your weight distributed through your heels instead of your toes.
  8. Return to Upright Position: Engage your glutes and hamstrings to return to a standing position, maintaining a straight back.

Tips and Considerations

  • Practice Regularly: Regular practice helps improve your technique and build muscle memory.
  • Start Slowly: Begin with small movements and gradually increase the range of motion.
  • Use a Mirror: Check your form in a mirror to ensure you’re maintaining a neutral spine.
  • Use Props: Try using a stick placed on the head, shoulder blades, and tailbone to help practice neutral spine alignment, as demonstrated in the reference video.
  • Consult a Professional: If you're experiencing back pain, consult a physical therapist or healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

By performing a hip hinge and maintaining a neutral spine, you can bend over safely and effectively without putting undue stress on your back.

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