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How do I bleed my oil boiler?

Published in Boiler Maintenance 2 mins read

To bleed your oil boiler, you'll need a bleed key. Here's a simple guide:

Steps to Bleed Your Oil Boiler

  1. Locate the Bleed Valve: The bleed valve is usually found on the circulator pump or near the burner unit. It's typically a small, square or hexagonal fitting.

  2. Gather Your Tools:

    • Bleed Key: If you don’t have one, you can usually find one at a local hardware store or online.
    • Container: Have a small container ready to catch any water that may escape.
    • Rag or Cloth: Have a rag handy to clean up spills.
  3. Prepare for Bleeding: Ensure the boiler is turned off and cooled down before starting the bleeding process.

  4. Insert the Bleed Key: Insert the bleed key into the valve.

  5. Open the Valve: Turn the bleed key counterclockwise slowly. This will gradually open the valve, allowing trapped air to escape.

  6. Listen for Air: You'll hear a hissing sound as the air escapes. Be ready to catch any water that comes out.

  7. Close the Valve: Once the hissing stops and a steady stream of water flows out, turn the bleed key clockwise to close the valve.

  8. Repeat If Necessary: If you still hear air in your system, repeat the process.

Important Considerations:

  • Safety First: Always turn off your boiler before bleeding.
  • Water Pressure: If you're losing a lot of water, you may need to repressurize your system. Consult your boiler manual for instructions.
  • Professional Help: If you’re uncomfortable bleeding your boiler, contact a qualified technician.

Troubleshooting:

  • No Air Escaping: If no air or water comes out, the valve may be blocked. Consider a system inspection to identify the issue.
  • Excessive Water Loss: If you're losing significant amounts of water, repressurize the system or contact a technician.

By following these steps, you should be able to effectively bleed your oil boiler. Remember to consult your boiler manual for specific instructions related to your system.

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