Conical roots are a type of modified root that has a broad base and tapers gradually to a point, resembling a cone.
These roots are a type of taproot, which means they develop from the primary root of a plant. Unlike fibrous root systems, which are composed of many thin roots, taproots are characterized by a single, dominant root. In the case of conical roots, this dominant taproot swells with stored food, giving it its distinctive shape.
Characteristics of Conical Roots
- Shape: Broad at the top and tapers down to a point, like a cone.
- Type: A modified taproot.
- Function: Primarily for food storage.
- Example: The most common example is the carrot (Daucus carota).
Examples of Conical Roots
| Root Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Conical Root | Broad at the base, tapering to a point; primarily for food storage. | Carrot |
While the carrot is the classic example, variations in root shape can exist depending on the variety and growing conditions. However, the fundamental characteristic of a broad base tapering to a point remains consistent.
