ADH of the breast refers to atypical ductal hyperplasia, a condition where abnormal cells are found in the milk ducts of the breast. It is important to note that these cells are not cancerous, but they have an increased risk of becoming cancerous in the future. A breast biopsy is used to diagnose this condition.
Understanding Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia (ADH)
Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) is a non-cancerous breast condition characterized by the presence of abnormal cells in the milk ducts of the breast. It is often detected during a breast biopsy, which is usually done after an abnormality is found during a mammogram or physical exam. The abnormal cells in ADH look different from normal cells but do not have the characteristics of cancer cells.
Key Features of ADH
- Location: ADH occurs in the milk ducts of the breast.
- Cellular Changes: The cells are abnormal and different from normal breast cells.
- Cancer Risk: Individuals with ADH have a higher-than-average risk of developing breast cancer in the future.
- Diagnosis: Diagnosed through a breast biopsy.
- Management: Often involves increased surveillance, such as more frequent mammograms, and may also involve preventative strategies.
Management and Follow-Up
After an ADH diagnosis, a healthcare provider may recommend more frequent mammograms or other forms of surveillance. This is done to monitor any changes in the breast tissue and catch potential cancer early. In some cases, other preventative treatments may be discussed based on the individual's overall risk assessment.
Example
For instance, if a woman is found to have ADH during a breast biopsy, her doctor may advise annual mammograms instead of the typical screening guidelines for women at average risk.
Summary Table
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| What is it? | Abnormal cells in breast milk ducts |
| Cancer Risk | Increased risk of developing breast cancer |
| How is it found? | Diagnosed via breast biopsy |
| Follow-up | Regular mammograms, possible preventative strategies to monitor and mitigate risk |
| Primary Reference | [Atypical ductal hyperplasia occurs when you have abnormal cells in the milk ducts of your breast. These cells have a higher-than-normal chance of becoming cancerous. A breast biopsy diagnoses it. Your provider may recommend additional mammograms if you have atypical ductal hyperplasia.] |
