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Who is the father of British rule?

Published in British Colonial History 2 mins read

The title "father of British rule," is most often associated with Robert Clive.

Robert Clive: Laying the Foundation

Robert Clive, also known as Clive of India, played a pivotal role in establishing British dominance in India. The reference material identifies him as the individual widely credited with laying the foundation of the British East India Company's (EIC) rule in Bengal.

  • First British Governor: He served as the first British Governor of the Bengal Presidency.
  • East India Company: His actions significantly strengthened the EIC's power, which ultimately led to British control over vast territories.

Why "Father of British Rule"?

Clive's significance stems from his strategic and military successes, which dramatically expanded the East India Company's influence and territorial control. While many individuals contributed to the expansion of British power, Clive's early and decisive actions in Bengal established a foothold that allowed for further consolidation of British rule.

Aspect Robert Clive's Contribution
Military Success Achieved significant military victories, expanding the EIC's territory.
Political Influence Navigated complex political landscapes, forging alliances and exerting influence over local rulers.
Foundation of Rule Established the initial framework for British administration and governance in Bengal, which later served as a model for other regions under British control.

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