A broken finger requires professional medical attention. Self-treating can worsen the injury.
Immediate Actions & Seeking Help
First, reduce swelling and pain by applying ice wrapped in a thin cloth to the injured finger for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times a day. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage discomfort. However, these are temporary solutions.
You must see a healthcare provider immediately. They will conduct a proper examination and likely order an X-ray to confirm the fracture and determine its severity.
Treatment Options
The type of treatment depends on the fracture's specifics. Your doctor may recommend:
- Splinting: A splint immobilizes the finger, allowing it to heal naturally. This is common for less severe fractures.
- Surgery: For more serious breaks, surgery might be necessary to realign the bone fragments and ensure proper healing. This often involves pins, screws, or plates.
The provided reference states that, "You can relieve pain from a finger fracture for a short time with ice and medication. But you'll need to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible for an X-ray. Depending on the type and severity of the fracture, your provider may suggest a splint to stabilize your finger or surgery to repair the break."
Following Doctor's Instructions
After diagnosis and treatment, follow your doctor's instructions carefully regarding:
- Immobilization: Keep your finger immobilized using the splint or cast as directed.
- Medication: Take prescribed pain relievers and any antibiotics as instructed.
- Follow-up appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for monitoring and potential adjustments to your treatment plan.
- Physical therapy: In some cases, physical therapy may be recommended to regain full finger function.
Ignoring a broken finger can lead to long-term problems like stiffness, deformity, and chronic pain. Prompt medical attention is crucial for optimal healing and recovery.
