Nothing heals burns completely overnight. However, first-degree burns, which only affect the outer layer of skin, often show significant improvement within a day or two with proper care. More severe burns require professional medical attention.
Treating Minor Burns at Home
For minor burns (first-degree), several home treatments can promote faster healing:
- Cool the burn: Immediately immerse the affected area in cool (not ice-cold) running water for 20 minutes. This helps reduce pain and inflammation. [Source: Healthline, UCI Health]
- Apply an antibiotic ointment: Antibiotic creams help prevent infection and may ease discomfort. Always cover the wound to protect it. [Source: UCI Health, eMedicineHealth]
- Keep the wound moist: Using an antibiotic ointment or a sterile dressing will keep the wound moist, aiding the healing process. [Source: UCI Health, Mayo Clinic]
- Aloe vera: This natural remedy can help speed healing for first and second-degree burns. [Source: Verywell Health]
- Petroleum jelly: Applying petroleum jelly two to three times a day can protect the burn and promote healing. [Source: American Academy of Dermatology]
Important Considerations:
- Severity Matters: The healing time depends entirely on the burn's severity. Minor burns (first-degree) heal faster than second or third-degree burns, which may require medical intervention. [Source: NHS]
- Infection Prevention: Keeping the burn clean and covered is crucial to prevent infection, which can significantly slow healing. [Source: Mayo Clinic]
- Seek Medical Help: If the burn is deep, large, or shows signs of infection (increased pain, swelling, pus, or red streaks), seek immediate medical attention. [Source: Mayo Clinic, eMedicineHealth]
Remember, while home remedies can alleviate discomfort and aid healing, they are not a replacement for professional medical care for severe burns.
