The best medicine for burns depends on the severity of the burn. For minor burns, cooling the burn with cool water for 20 minutes is the most important step. Applying aloe vera or petroleum jelly can help soothe and moisturize the skin.
For more severe burns, medical attention is crucial. A doctor may prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection, pain relievers to manage discomfort, and burn ointments like Bacitracin or Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) to promote healing.
Here are some additional points to consider:
- First-degree burns: These burns affect only the top layer of skin and can be treated at home with cool water, aloe vera, and over-the-counter pain relievers.
- Second-degree burns: These burns affect the deeper layers of skin and may require medical attention. A doctor may recommend a burn ointment and pain medication.
- Third-degree burns: These burns affect all layers of skin and require immediate medical attention. A doctor may recommend surgery, skin grafts, and other specialized treatments.
Remember, it's important to seek medical attention for any burn that is larger than a few inches, deep, or appears to be infected.