For minor burns, a thin layer of petroleum jelly or aloe vera can be applied. These ointments do not need to contain antibiotics, as some can cause allergic reactions. Avoid using creams, lotions, oils, cortisone, butter, or egg whites on burns.
For more severe burns, a doctor may recommend a silver sulfadiazine cream (SSD 1%). This cream is commonly used to prevent or treat infections in second or third-degree burns. Other topical treatments may include bacitracin or neomycin-based ointments, depending on the severity and location of the burn.
If you are unsure what type of ointment is best for your burn, consult a doctor or pharmacist for advice.