How to Measure for Cabinet Face Frame?
Accurately measuring for a cabinet face frame involves several key steps to ensure a perfect fit. This guide clarifies the process, focusing on critical dimensions.
The process depends slightly on whether you're building new cabinets or refacing existing ones.
For New Cabinets:
-
Cabinet Opening Width: Measure the inside width of the cabinet opening where the face frame will be installed. This is your starting point.
-
Frame Width Calculation: Subtract the desired reveal (the gap between the frame and the cabinet door/drawer) from the opening width. A common reveal is 5/8" (0.625"). For example, a 9" wide opening minus 5/8" reveal results in an 8.375" face frame width. Note: The specific reveal can be adjusted based on your design preference and hinge type.
-
Cabinet Opening Height: Measure the inside height of the cabinet opening.
-
Frame Height Calculation: The face frame height is usually determined by the opening height minus a small allowance, typically to account for the top and bottom rails of the cabinet. The exact amount will vary depending on the design; consult your cabinet plans for specifics. A common practice is to leave some extra space above and below the door and drawers to allow for fit and clearances, but there's no single universally accepted value. The reference materials provided don't specify this.
-
Frame Rail Dimensions: Standard face frame rail widths range from 1 1/4" to 2", with 1 3/4" being a common choice. The style and overall cabinet design will influence the final dimensions. The reference materials mention face frame widths between 1 1/4" and 2", highlighting variations depending on preference.
For Refacing Existing Cabinets:
-
Existing Frame Measurement: If you're refacing, carefully measure the existing face frame. This ensures your new face frame matches the existing dimensions precisely.
-
Door/Drawer Clearance: Measure the current reveal between the doors/drawers and the face frame. Maintain this same reveal when creating your new face frame.
Important Considerations:
- Squareness: Ensure your cabinet opening is square before taking measurements. Inaccurate measurements from an uneven opening can lead to a poorly fitting face frame.
- Consistency: Take multiple measurements at different points of the opening to account for any slight inconsistencies.
- Hinges: The type of hinges you are using may affect calculations; check the manufacturer's recommendations for clearance. While not explicitly stated in the references, accurate hinge clearance is vital for proper door function.
- Material Thickness: Remember to factor in the thickness of the material you are using to construct your face frame when performing the calculations.
This information provides a solid foundation for measuring your cabinet face frame. Remember that specific dimensions may vary depending on your design preferences.
