Refacing your old kitchen cabinets with new laminate is a popular way to update their look without completely replacing them. This process involves preparing the existing cabinet boxes and doors and then applying a fresh laminate surface.
To laminate old kitchen cabinets, especially when restoring existing laminate surfaces, you typically follow a process known as refacing. The key steps involve preparing the old surface and applying the new material.
Steps to Laminate Old Kitchen Cabinets (Refacing)
Based on common practices and the provided reference, the process involves several critical stages:
- Preparation is Key: Before applying any new laminate, the existing surface must be properly prepared.
- Application: Adhesives are used to bond the new laminate securely to the cabinet substrate.
Here's a breakdown of the essential steps involved:
- Remove the previous surface: If the old laminate is peeling or damaged, removing it provides a clean, stable base for the new material. This might involve scraping or peeling away the old layer.
- Wash and degrease the substrate: After removing the old surface (or preparing the existing clean surface), thoroughly clean the cabinet frame and doors. Use a degreasing cleaner to remove any dirt, grease, or grime. A clean surface ensures proper adhesion of the new laminate.
- Apply adhesives: A suitable contact cement or laminate adhesive is applied to both the cabinet surface and the back of the new laminate sheet. It's crucial to follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding application method and drying time.
- Laminate on a new surface: Carefully position the new laminate sheet onto the adhesive-coated cabinet surface. Once contact is made, you cannot easily reposition it. Use a roller or block to firmly press the laminate down, ensuring full contact and removing any air bubbles.
Practical Insights:
- Cutting the Laminate: New laminate sheets need to be cut slightly oversized for the cabinet dimensions before application. After applying, the edges are trimmed flush using a router with a laminate trimming bit or a sharp utility knife and file.
- Cabinet Doors and Drawer Fronts: These are often removed and laminated flat for easier handling. Edges are typically done separately after the main face is laminated.
- Substrate Condition: The cabinet boxes and doors must be structurally sound and smooth. Any imperfections will show through the new laminate.
By following these steps, you can restore or completely change the appearance of your old kitchen cabinets using new laminate. This method offers a durable and relatively cost-effective alternative to full cabinet replacement.
