Growing cacao from seed involves proper planting and care to ensure successful germination and plant development.
Here's a step-by-step guide:
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Seed Selection: Use fresh cacao seeds. Viability decreases quickly after removal from the pod.
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Planting: Plant one seed in each container, approximately 2 to 3 centimeters deep.
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Environment:
- Outdoor Method: Place containers outside where rain can keep the soil moist, facilitating germination.
- Greenhouse Method: Alternatively, maintain the containers in a greenhouse and water regularly.
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Germination: Cacao seeds typically sprout in about one week and will begin to form new leaves quickly.
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Ongoing Care:
- Ensure consistent moisture levels in the soil without waterlogging.
- Provide adequate shade initially as young cacao plants are sensitive to direct sunlight.
- Transplant seedlings to larger pots as they grow, eventually to their final location if the climate permits.