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How do you find the nth root of a number on a mobile calculator?

Published in Calculator Roots 2 mins read

Finding the nth root of a number on a mobile calculator can be done by using the power key (often represented as x^y, y^x, or ^) along with fractional exponents. The nth root of a number 'x' is equivalent to x raised to the power of 1/n.

Steps to Calculate nth Roots on a Mobile Calculator

Here's how you can do it:

  1. Enter the Base Number: Input the number for which you want to find the root.
  2. Press the Power Key: Find the key on your calculator that allows you to raise a number to a power. It is often labeled as x^y, y^x, or ^.
  3. Enter the Fractional Exponent:
    • Open parenthesis: (
    • Enter 1
    • Press the division symbol /
    • Enter the root you want to calculate (e.g. 2 for square root, 3 for cube root).
    • Close parenthesis: )
  4. Press the Equals Key: Press = to compute the result.

Example

Let's say you want to find the cube root (3rd root) of 8. Here are the steps:

  1. Enter 8
  2. Press ^ (or the power key on your calculator)
  3. Enter (
  4. Enter 1
  5. Press /
  6. Enter 3
  7. Enter )
  8. Press =

The calculator will display 2, as the cube root of 8 is 2.

Alternate Method using Iteration

While not as precise, another method for calculating nth roots, mentioned in the provided reference and shown in a YouTube video, can be done with a basic calculator. This involves repeated multiplication and addition. Though not practical for most users with modern scientific calculators, here's how it was demonstrated in the video:

  1. Enter the base number.
  2. Add one.
  3. Multiply by the base number
  4. Add one
  5. Repeat these steps 10 to 12 times
  6. The calculator will then give the approximate answer.
    Note: This method was demonstrated in a short snippet from a YouTube video and is not recommended for precise calculations. It is more of a manual approximation.

Key Takeaway

Using the power key with fractional exponents (1/n) is the most reliable way to calculate nth roots on your mobile calculator. The other, more tedious method, provided through the video, is not accurate and useful.

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