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What is a Russian Push-up?

Published in Calisthenics Exercise 3 mins read

A Russian push-up is a variation of a standard push-up that incorporates a rocking motion and involves transitioning from a plank position to resting on the elbows before pushing back up.

How to Perform a Russian Push-up

Here's a breakdown of the steps involved, according to the provided video reference:

  1. Start in a Plank Position: Begin in a standard push-up position with your hands shoulder-width apart and your body in a straight line from head to heels.

  2. Lower to Elbows: Instead of lowering to the ground as in a regular push-up, lower your body towards the floor, transitioning to your forearms, and landing on your elbows. The reference video explicitly shows "And then I land on my elbows."

  3. Rock Forward: Once you’re resting on your elbows, rock your torso slightly forward, trying to get your shoulders past your elbows. The reference video describes "From there I'm trying to rock forward."

  4. Press Back Up: Press through your forearms and hands to push your body back up to the starting position of a push-up. This step is described as "... And press out and drop. And rock forward and press down." in the video.

  5. Repeat: Continue the sequence, lowering to your elbows, rocking forward, and pressing back up.

Key Differences from a Standard Push-up

Feature Standard Push-up Russian Push-up
Lowering Phase Lower chest to the floor Lower to forearms/elbows
Movement Direct push from hands Incorporates a rocking motion
Focus Chest, Triceps, Shoulders Core, Triceps, Shoulders, and Forearms
Range of Motion More compact range of motion More extended range of motion

Benefits of Russian Push-ups

  • Enhanced Core Engagement: The rocking motion requires greater core stability and engagement.
  • Increased Forearm Strength: Supporting the body on the forearms significantly strengthens this muscle group.
  • Improved Shoulder Mobility: The rocking and pressing movements can help improve the range of motion and flexibility in the shoulder joint.
  • Greater Difficulty: The transition to the elbows adds an element of difficulty, making it a challenging exercise for those accustomed to standard push-ups.

In summary, a Russian push-up is a dynamic bodyweight exercise that adds a challenging and unique twist to the traditional push-up, emphasizing core engagement, forearm strength, and shoulder mobility. The reference video emphasizes this by illustrating the movement of lowering to the elbows, rocking forward, and pushing back up.

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