You can make oil out of buds by infusing them directly into a carrier oil like olive or coconut oil after decarboxylating them. Here's a breakdown of the process:
1. Decarboxylation
Decarboxylation is essential to activate the cannabinoids in the buds. This process converts THCA into THC and CBDA into CBD, making them bioavailable.
- Temperature: Heat the buds to a temperature between 212°F (100°C) and 230°F (110°C).
- Time: Bake for approximately 30-60 minutes. Monitor closely to prevent burning. A slight browning is ideal.
2. Infusion
After decarboxylation, you can infuse the buds into a carrier oil.
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Ingredients:
- Decarboxylated buds
- Carrier oil (olive, coconut, MCT, etc.)
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Methods: There are a few methods you can use:
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Double Boiler Method:
- Combine the decarboxylated buds and carrier oil in a double boiler.
- Simmer for 1-2 hours at a temperature between 158°F (70°C) and 199°F (93°C). Ensure the mixture doesn't boil.
- Strain the mixture through cheesecloth to remove the plant material.
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Slow Cooker Method:
- Combine the decarboxylated buds and carrier oil in a slow cooker.
- Cook on low heat for 3-4 hours, maintaining a temperature between 160°F (71°C) and 200°F (93°C).
- Strain the mixture through cheesecloth.
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Direct Infusion (Less Recommended):
- Combine decarboxylated buds and oil in a saucepan.
- Simmer on VERY low heat for 1-2 hours, watching carefully to avoid burning.
- Strain.
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3. Straining and Storage
- Straining: After infusing, carefully strain the oil through several layers of cheesecloth to remove all plant matter. Squeeze the cheesecloth to extract as much oil as possible.
- Storage: Store the infused oil in an airtight container in a cool, dark place. This will help preserve its potency and prevent degradation.
Important Considerations:
- Potency: The potency of the oil will depend on the quality and quantity of the buds used. Start with a small dose and increase gradually as needed.
- Safety: Be mindful of the temperature when decarboxylating and infusing to avoid burning the buds or degrading the cannabinoids.
- Legality: Ensure you are following all local laws and regulations regarding cannabis use and production.