Yes, celiac disease can increase your risk of developing dry mouth (xerostomia).
This increased risk is often linked to a connection between celiac disease and Sjögren's syndrome. Sjögren's syndrome is an autoimmune disorder where the body attacks the glands responsible for producing saliva and tears. Consequently, this attack on the salivary glands reduces saliva production, leading to chronic dry mouth.
Here's a breakdown of the connection:
- Celiac Disease and Autoimmunity: Celiac disease is itself an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten. Individuals with one autoimmune condition are often predisposed to developing others.
- Sjögren's Syndrome Connection: The association with Sjögren's syndrome is a significant factor contributing to dry mouth in people with celiac disease.
- Salivary Gland Damage: Sjögren's syndrome causes the immune system to target and damage the salivary glands, reducing saliva production.
If you have celiac disease and are experiencing dry mouth, it's important to:
- Consult your doctor: Discuss your symptoms with a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause.
- Get tested for Sjögren's Syndrome: Your doctor may recommend tests to check for Sjögren's syndrome.
- Manage symptoms: If dry mouth is confirmed, treatments can help manage the symptoms, such as artificial saliva, prescription medications that stimulate saliva production, and good oral hygiene.
