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Are fat cells dead or alive?

Published in Cell Biology 2 mins read

Fat cells, also known as adipocytes, are indeed alive, but like other cells in the body, they eventually die off.

Understanding Fat Cells (Adipocytes)

Fat cells play a crucial role in storing energy in the form of fat. They are dynamic cells that can expand or contract in size depending on energy intake and expenditure.

  • Weight Gain: During periods of weight gain, adipocytes expand to accommodate the increased storage of fat.
  • Weight Loss: Conversely, during weight loss, adipocytes shrink as stored fat is utilized for energy.

The Lifespan of Fat Cells

While adipocytes can change in size, they are not immortal. The reference clearly states that "just like other cells within the human body, fat cells eventually die off." This means that fat cells have a lifespan and are replaced by new fat cells over time.

Summary

Feature Description
Living or Dead? Alive but eventually die off and are replaced.
Size Change Expand during weight gain, contract during weight loss.
Lifespan Finite; fat cells have a limited lifespan.
Function Store energy as fat; dynamic and responsive to energy balance.

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