Yes, meiosis ends.
Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in a cell by half, producing four haploid daughter cells from a single diploid cell. The process is essential for sexual reproduction, ensuring that offspring inherit the correct number of chromosomes.
The Completion of Meiosis:
Meiosis concludes with the formation of these four genetically distinct daughter cells, each containing a haploid set of chromosomes. The process can be broken down as follows:
- Meiosis I: This stage separates homologous chromosomes. It begins with a diploid cell. By the end of Meiosis I, two haploid cells are formed.
- Meiosis II: This stage separates sister chromatids, similar to mitosis. Each of the two cells from Meiosis I divides, resulting in four haploid cells.
- Cytokinesis: Following Meiosis II, cytokinesis occurs. This involves the physical separation of the cytoplasm and the formation of the nuclear envelopes in the four daughter cells. In animal cells, cleavage furrows form, and in plant cells, cell plates form, physically dividing the cells.
Once cytokinesis is complete after Meiosis II, with the formation of four distinct daughter cells, meiosis is complete. These cells are now ready to develop into gametes (sperm or egg cells), participating in fertilization and the creation of a new organism.