The rigid structure that helps maintain cell shape, particularly in plant cells, is the cell wall.
Understanding the Cell Wall
Based on the provided reference (Figure 3.8 b, a diagram of a plant cell), the cell wall is a structure found external to the plasma membrane.
It serves multiple crucial functions for the cell:
- Protection: It acts as a covering that shields the cell.
- Structural Support: It provides strength and rigidity.
- Shape Maintenance: Critically, it gives shape to the cell.
This makes the cell wall a defining feature in organisms like plants, contributing significantly to their overall structure and preventing excessive water uptake.
Key Functions Summarized
Here are the primary roles of the cell wall as highlighted in the reference:
- Protects the cell
- Provides structural support
- Gives shape to the cell
By providing a rigid covering, the cell wall ensures the cell maintains its form and integrity, even under varying internal pressures.