Cells can live virtually everywhere on this planet, provided the environment isn't sterile.
In more detail: Living cells are incredibly adaptable and can be found in a vast range of environments. From the air we breathe to the soil beneath our feet, and even inside other living organisms, cells thrive.
Here's a breakdown:
- Ubiquity: Unless a specific area has undergone sterilization to eliminate all living organisms, you'll likely find cells present.
- Examples:
- On surfaces like a wooden fence: You'll encounter pollen, fungal spores, bacteria, and algae.
- In the air: Various airborne microorganisms like bacteria and fungal spores.
- In soil: A complex ecosystem of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms.
- In water: From oceans to freshwater lakes, cells are abundant.
- Inside other organisms: Cells can live symbiotically or parasitically within plants, animals, and even other microorganisms.
- Exceptions: Sterilized environments, such as those in hospitals or research labs, are designed to be devoid of living cells.
Therefore, cells have adapted to thrive in an astonishing variety of conditions, demonstrating their remarkable resilience and adaptability.