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How many watts is a fast charging cable?

Published in Charging Technology 2 mins read

A fast charging cable, specifically referring to the cable itself, doesn't have a wattage. Instead, a fast charging cable supports certain wattage levels. The wattage achieved depends on the charging standard, the power adapter's output, and the device's charging capabilities.

Here's a breakdown:

  • The Cable's Role: A fast charging cable is designed to handle the higher current and voltage required for fast charging. It's built with thicker gauge wires and better shielding than standard cables. The cable must be capable of safely transmitting the power level of the charger you're using. Using a low-quality cable can limit the charging speed or even pose a safety risk.

  • Charging Standards and Wattage: The actual wattage delivered depends on the charging standard being used. Two common standards are:

    • Quick Charge (Qualcomm): This standard can deliver up to 27 watts.
    • USB Power Delivery (USB-PD): This standard, utilizing USB-C connectors, can deliver up to 100 watts.
  • Power Adapter and Device Compatibility: To achieve fast charging, you need a power adapter that supports the same fast charging standard as your device. For example, if your phone supports USB-PD, you need a USB-PD compatible power adapter. Furthermore, the device itself will regulate the charging wattage it accepts. A device may be compatible with a 45W charger, but it might only draw 25W, if that is the maximum it can handle.

In summary, a "fast charging cable" can support various wattages, depending on the charging standard, power adapter, and device capabilities. It's the combination of all three that determines the actual charging speed and wattage delivered.

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