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What is Grana?

Published in Cheese Type 2 mins read

Grana is a type of hard, mature Italian cheese known for its granular texture, and is typically used for grating.

Characteristics of Grana Cheese

Here's a breakdown of the key characteristics:

  • Texture: Grana cheeses are distinguished by their hard, granular texture, which makes them ideal for grating. This texture develops as the cheese matures over time.
  • Origin: These cheeses come from Italy.
  • Shape: Grana cheeses are traditionally produced in large, wheel-shaped forms.

How Grana is Used

  • Grating: The hard texture makes grana perfect for grating over pasta, salads, and other dishes to add a salty and savory flavor.
  • Cooking: It is often used in Italian cooking to enhance the taste of soups, sauces, and other recipes.
  • Serving: Although often grated, some grana can be served in small chunks, allowing for a taste of its firm, matured flavor.

Examples of Grana Cheeses

While "Grana" generally refers to a type of cheese, specific well-known examples include:

  • Grana Padano
  • Parmigiano-Reggiano (though this is not always classified simply as 'Grana', it is similar and shares the granular texture)


Feature Description
Type Hard, mature cheese
Texture Granular
Use Often grated, used in cooking
Origin Italy
Shape Large wheels


In summary, grana refers to a specific category of hard Italian cheeses defined by their granular texture and suitability for grating, with Grana Padano and Parmigiano Reggiano being common examples of similar cheeses.

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