To find the molar mass of phosphorus, you need to consider the form in which it exists, as phosphorus typically exists as a molecule of four phosphorus atoms (P4). Here's how to calculate it:
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Identify the Chemical Formula: Phosphorus most commonly exists as a tetratomic molecule, P4.
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Find the Atomic Mass of Phosphorus: Look up the atomic mass of phosphorus (P) on the periodic table. It is approximately 30.97 grams/mol.
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Calculate the Molar Mass: Since the molecule is P4, multiply the atomic mass of phosphorus by 4.
Molar Mass of P4 = 4 * 30.97 g/mol = 123.88 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of P4 is approximately 123.88 grams per mole. If you are asked for the molar mass of a single phosphorus atom, it is simply the atomic mass: 30.97 g/mol. The question is likely asking about P4, however.