Yes, element 173, also known as unsepttrium or dvi-francium, is theoretically possible.
While element 173 has never been observed in nature nor synthesized in a laboratory, the current understanding of nuclear physics suggests that it could exist. Its existence is based on extrapolations from the periodic table and theoretical calculations, rather than empirical evidence.
Here's a breakdown:
- Theoretical Existence: Element 173 falls within the theoretical "island of stability" where certain combinations of protons and neutrons in the nucleus might lead to increased stability against radioactive decay.
- Unstable Nature: Even if element 173 could be synthesized, it is predicted to be extremely unstable and would likely decay very rapidly. This rapid decay makes detection and study incredibly challenging.
- Synthesis Challenges: Creating such a superheavy element is a significant technological hurdle. It would require highly advanced particle accelerators and precise control over nuclear fusion reactions.
In summary, element 173 is considered a theoretically possible element according to current scientific models, although it has never been observed or created due to its predicted instability and the technological challenges involved in its synthesis.