HCHO stands for Formaldehyde.
Formaldehyde is a naturally occurring organic compound, but it's also a manufactured chemical. Its chemical formula clearly shows its composition: one carbon atom (C), two hydrogen atoms (H), and one oxygen atom (O).
Here's a breakdown of why understanding formaldehyde is important:
-
Uses: Formaldehyde has a wide range of industrial and commercial uses. It is a key component in the production of resins used in:
- Pressed-wood products (particleboard, plywood, fiberboard)
- Glues and adhesives
- Textile finishes
- Paper products
- Insulation materials
-
Health Concerns: Formaldehyde is a known irritant and has been classified as a human carcinogen. Exposure can lead to:
- Irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat
- Coughing and wheezing
- Skin irritation
- Higher levels of exposure can cause cancer
-
Sources of Exposure: Common sources of formaldehyde exposure include:
- Building materials (especially new ones)
- Household products
- Tobacco smoke
- Combustion sources (e.g., gas stoves, fireplaces)
Because of its widespread use and potential health risks, it's important to be aware of formaldehyde and take steps to minimize exposure.
