Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier is widely considered the father of modern chemistry. He is known for his significant contributions to the field, including his emphasis on careful experimentation, his development of the modern system of naming chemical substances, and his groundbreaking work on the law of conservation of mass. Lavoisier revolutionized the understanding of chemistry by shifting it from a qualitative to a quantitative science.
However, Jabir ibn Hayyan, also known as Geber, is considered the father of Arab chemistry and one of the founders of modern chemistry. His work laid the foundation for alchemy and contributed significantly to the development of laboratory techniques and chemical processes. He is credited with discovering numerous chemical substances and introducing the concept of distillation.
While both Lavoisier and Jabir ibn Hayyan made immense contributions to the field, Lavoisier's work transformed chemistry from a qualitative to a quantitative science, leading to its recognition as a modern scientific discipline.
