Child hand pain can stem from various causes, ranging from minor injuries to more serious conditions. Let's explore some possibilities.
Common Causes of Hand Pain in Children
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Overuse and Injuries: As stated in multiple sources (https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=bz1109, https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.hand-pain-in-children-care-instructions.bz1109), repetitive activities or sports injuries are frequent culprits. Everyday wear and tear can also contribute. Minor injuries often heal naturally with home care.
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Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD): This common viral infection (https://www.cdc.gov/hand-foot-mouth/signs-symptoms/index.html, https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/hfm.html) causes a blister-like rash on the hands and feet, along with painful sores in the mouth.
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Kawasaki Disease: While less common, Kawasaki disease (https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/kawasaki-disease/symptoms/) can cause hand and foot tenderness and pain, making it difficult for children to walk or crawl. This requires immediate medical attention.
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Peripheral Neuropathy: In some cases, peripheral neuropathy (https://www.childrens.com/specialties-services/conditions/peripheral-neuropathy) can cause pain, burning, or tingling in the hands and/or feet. This is a condition affecting the nerves.
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Raynaud's Syndrome: This condition (https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/raynauds-syndrome.html) can cause temporary coldness, numbness, tingling, or pain in the fingers and toes.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If your child experiences sudden, severe pain, or if the pain persists despite home treatment, consult a doctor. Also, seek medical advice if hand pain is accompanied by other symptoms like fever, rash, or difficulty walking.