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Are Headphones OK for Kids?

Published in Child Hearing Safety 3 mins read

Yes, headphones are okay for kids if used responsibly, following safe listening practices. It's not the device itself that's the issue, but rather how it's used.

Understanding the Risks

Excessive headphone use, particularly at high volumes, can lead to noise-induced hearing loss. This damage can be permanent and affect a child's quality of life. The key is implementing safety measures.

The 60/60 Rule

To minimize risks, it's important to adhere to specific guidelines. A key rule to follow is the 60/60 rule:

  • Time Limit: Limit a child's headphone usage to no more than 60 minutes per day.
  • Volume Level: Keep the volume at 60% of the maximum output, or below 70 dBA.


Why 60/60?

This rule balances the benefits of headphone use (such as entertainment and learning) with the need to protect a child's hearing. Sounds less than 70 dBA are unlikely to cause damage.

Practical Tips for Safe Headphone Use

Here are a few more tips for safe headphone use for children:

  • Choose the Right Headphones:
    • Over-ear headphones are generally preferred over earbuds as they tend to be less damaging to inner ear. Look for child-safe headphones with built-in volume limiters.
  • Regular Breaks: Encourage frequent breaks from headphone use to rest their ears.
  • Monitor Volume Levels: Check the volume regularly and educate the child on recognizing safe levels.
  • Communication: Maintain open conversations with children about the importance of hearing safety.
  • Noise Cancelling: Consider noise-cancelling headphones to lower the need for high volumes, especially in louder environments.
  • Set Timers: Utilize timers to manage listening time.

Key Recommendations

To summarize, headphones are acceptable for children under the following conditions:

Condition Description
Volume Level Keep the volume at 60% of the maximum output of the device, aiming for below 70 dBA to minimize risk of hearing damage.
Time Limit Limit headphone use to no more than 60 minutes per day.
Type of Headphone Choose over-ear headphones for better safety and consider those with volume limiters.
Monitoring Regularly check the volume, encourage breaks, and have open conversations with your children about ear safety.
Environment Consider noise-canceling options especially in loud environments to avoid the need for high volumes.

By using these guidelines, parents can ensure kids can enjoy using headphones without causing any harm to their hearing.

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