The traditional standard colors in Chinese culture are black, red, GRUE (青; qīng), white, and yellow.
Traditional Chinese Colors Explained
Chinese culture ascribes deep symbolic meaning to colors, with certain hues historically associated with specific elements, dynasties, and virtues. Understanding these colors offers valuable insight into Chinese art, history, and philosophy.
The Five Standard Colors
According to tradition, the five standard colors in Chinese culture are:
- Black: Associated with water and the north.
- Red: Symbolizes fire, good fortune, and happiness; often used in celebrations.
- GRUE (青; qīng): This color is difficult to translate directly and encompasses shades of green and blue. It's linked to wood and the east.
- White: Represents metal and the west; often associated with mourning.
- Yellow: Connected to earth and the center; historically the color of emperors.
These colors are fundamental to understanding various aspects of Chinese society and history.
