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How old are 12th graders in China?

Published in Chinese Education Ages 1 min read

In China, 12th graders, known as "Gao-3" students, are typically 17–18 years old. This age range marks the final year of high school within the Chinese education system, preparing students for higher education.

The Chinese education system structures high school into three years, with 12th grade being the culmination. This stage, also referred to as "Gao-3," is crucial as students prepare for the Gaokao, China's highly competitive national college entrance examination.

Below is a breakdown of the typical ages and stages in Chinese secondary education, as referenced from the Education in China - Wikipedia page:

Ages in the Chinese Secondary Education System

Stage Grade Ages
Middle school Chu-3 (9th grade) 14–15
High school Gao-1 (10th grade) 15–16
High school Gao-2 (11th grade) 16–17
High school Gao-3 (12th grade) 17–18

This table clearly illustrates that students in their Gao-3 year (12th grade) fall within the 17 to 18 age bracket.

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