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Can choking cause vomiting?

Published in Choking First Aid 2 mins read

Yes, choking can cause vomiting.

A choking episode, particularly a mild one, can trigger the gag reflex, which, in turn, can lead to vomiting. When someone is choking, their body attempts to expel the obstructing object. This process can irritate the throat and stimulate the vomiting center in the brain.

Here's why choking might induce vomiting:

  • Gag Reflex: The gag reflex is a protective mechanism designed to prevent foreign objects from entering the airway. Stimulation of this reflex during choking can trigger vomiting.
  • Irritation: The presence of a foreign object in the throat can irritate the tissues, potentially leading to nausea and vomiting.
  • Forceful Coughing: Choking often involves forceful coughing, which can also stimulate the gag reflex and contribute to vomiting.
  • Anxiety and Stress: The stress and anxiety associated with choking can sometimes induce vomiting, particularly in sensitive individuals.

It's important to note that while vomiting might occur during a choking episode, it should not be relied upon as a primary method of clearing the airway. Proper first aid techniques, such as the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts) or back blows, are crucial for dislodging the object and restoring breathing. If someone is choking and cannot breathe, speak, or cough effectively, immediate medical assistance is required.

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