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How to install a Chrome extension manually?

Published in Chrome Extension Installation 3 mins read

Installing a Chrome extension manually allows you to add extensions to your browser that aren't available through the official Chrome Web Store, often for testing or development purposes. Follow these steps based on the provided reference:

Step-by-Step Manual Installation Guide

Manually installing a Chrome extension involves downloading the extension files and then loading them into Chrome via the extensions management page. Here's the breakdown:

Step 1: Download the Extension

First, you need to obtain the extension files. Extensions downloaded outside the Chrome Web Store are typically distributed as .crx files or sometimes as a zipped folder containing the extension's source files.

Step 2: Extract and Organize Files

If the extension is in a zipped format (like .zip), you must extract the files into a dedicated folder. Ensure all the extension's components are within this single folder. If you downloaded a .crx file, you might need to change its extension to .zip and then extract it. Note: Newer versions of Chrome may make drag-and-drop of .crx files difficult or impossible due to security measures, making the folder method preferable.

Step 3: Navigate to Chrome Extensions Page

Open Google Chrome and go to the extensions management page. You can do this by:

  • Typing chrome://extensions/ into the address bar and pressing Enter.
  • Clicking the three vertical dots (⋮) in the top-right corner, hovering over Extensions, and selecting Manage Extensions.

Step 4: Drag and Drop the Extension

On the Chrome extensions page, ensure that Developer mode is enabled. You can find a toggle switch for Developer mode, usually in the top-right corner of the page. Once Developer mode is on:

  • Locate the folder where you extracted the extension files (from Step 2).
  • Drag this entire folder from your file explorer and drop it anywhere onto the Chrome extensions page (chrome://extensions/).

Chrome should now recognize the folder as an extension and attempt to load it.

Step 5: Finalize the Installation

After dragging and dropping the folder, Chrome will typically load the extension. You should see it appear in your list of installed extensions. It might be enabled automatically, or you may need to toggle a switch to turn it on.

Step 6: Dealing with Developer Mode Notice

When running extensions in Developer mode, Chrome displays a persistent notice or banner, often stating "Disable developer mode extensions." This is a security warning because extensions loaded this way haven't been verified by the Chrome Web Store.

  • To keep the manual extension running, you must leave Developer mode enabled.
  • Clicking "Disable" will turn off all manually loaded extensions.
  • There is generally no official way to remove this notice while keeping Developer mode active and manually loaded extensions running. It's a built-in security feature to remind users of the potential risks.

By following these steps, you can successfully install and manage extensions manually in Google Chrome.

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