A permanently blocked nose, or chronic nasal congestion, isn't normal and usually indicates an underlying condition. Several factors can cause this persistent blockage.
Potential Causes of a Permanently Blocked Nose
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Chronic Sinusitis: An infection, nasal polyps (noncancerous growths in the sinuses), or swelling of the sinus lining can lead to chronic sinusitis. This causes a stuffy nose, making it difficult to breathe through your nose. You might also experience pain and swelling around your eyes, cheeks, nose, or forehead. [Source: Mayo Clinic, Sept 19, 2023]
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Nasal Polyps: These noncancerous growths in your nasal passages can obstruct airflow, resulting in a constantly blocked nose. Other symptoms may include a runny nose and sinus pressure. [Source: Johns Hopkins Medicine]
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Non-Allergic Rhinitis: Irritation of the nasal lining can cause a blocked or runny nose, even without allergies. [Source: NHS]
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Deviated Septum: A deviated septum, where the cartilage wall between your nostrils is off-center, can partially or completely block one nostril. While it might not always be permanently blocked, it can lead to a consistently stuffy feeling on one side. [Source: Verywell Health, Houston Sinus Surgery]
Understanding Chronic Nasal Congestion
It's crucial to differentiate between a temporary blocked nose (due to a cold, for instance) and a permanently blocked nose. A persistent blockage requires medical attention to identify and address the underlying cause. A long-lasting stuffy nose, even after other cold symptoms resolve, might indicate chronic rhinosinusitis. [Source: Mayo Clinic Health System] A viral infection is unlikely to cause a persistent blockage lasting for an extended period. [Source: A Vogel]
Seeking Medical Help
If your nose is persistently blocked, consult a doctor. They can perform a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment, which may involve medication, surgery (in cases of nasal polyps or deviated septum), or other interventions. The underlying cause must be identified to address the nasal blockage effectively. Remember, self-treating may delay proper diagnosis and effective treatment.
