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What is the use of NRC?

Published in Citizenship Documentation 2 mins read

The primary use of the National Register of Citizens (NRC) is to document all the legal citizens of India so that the illegal immigrants can be identified and deported.

Understanding the Purpose of NRC

The National Register of Citizens (NRC) is a register containing details of all Indian citizens. Its creation was mandated by the 2003 amendment of the Citizenship Act, 1955.

The core objective behind maintaining the NRC is multifaceted, revolving around the identification and distinction between legal residents and those residing in the country illegally.

Key Functions

Based on its mandate, the NRC serves the following crucial functions:

  • Documentation of Legal Citizens: The fundamental purpose is to create an official list or register that includes every individual deemed a legal citizen of India according to the prevailing laws and criteria. This serves as a definitive record of the citizenry.
  • Identification of Illegal Immigrants: By documenting legal citizens, the process inherently identifies individuals who are not included in this register and do not meet the criteria for legal citizenship. These individuals are then classified as illegal immigrants.
  • Facilitating Deportation: Once illegal immigrants are identified through the NRC process, the register serves as a basis for initiating legal proceedings for their deportation from the country, as per the relevant laws and regulations.

The NRC is designed to be a comprehensive database that clarifies the citizenship status of residents within India's borders, directly addressing concerns related to illegal immigration.

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