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How Do I Use Citric Acid to Clean?

Published in Citric Acid Cleaning 3 mins read

Cleaning with citric acid is a simple and effective way to tackle various household cleaning tasks, particularly those involving mineral buildup.

To use citric acid for cleaning, simply mix the powder (anhydrous) form with water to create a cleaning solution.

Creating Your Citric Acid Cleaning Solution

Based on the provided information, making a cleaning solution is straightforward:

  1. Get Citric Acid Powder: Ensure you have citric acid in its powder form (anhydrous).
  2. Measure Water: Use a measuring cup or jug.
  3. Add Citric Acid: Mix the powder with water to achieve a 5-7% solution.

What Does 5-7% Mean?

A 5-7% solution means that for every 100 units of solution (water + citric acid), 5 to 7 units are citric acid.

Example Calculation (Approximation):

Total Solution Volume Amount of Citric Acid (Approx. 5%) Amount of Citric Acid (Approx. 7%)
1 cup (approx. 240ml) 12 grams 17 grams
1 liter (1000ml) 50 grams 70 grams

Note: Grams are used for powder measurement. A standard tablespoon is roughly 10-15 grams of citric acid powder.

You can adjust the strength slightly within the 5-7% range depending on the severity of the cleaning task.

What Can I Clean with a 5-7% Citric Acid Solution?

This concentration is sufficient for:

  • Light Descaling: Removing minor scale buildup.
  • Removing Mineral Deposits: Tackling stubborn mineral stains.
  • Hard Water Stain Removal: Eliminating those cloudy marks left by hard water.

Citric acid is particularly effective on surfaces like:

  • Kettles and coffee makers (for descaling)
  • Showerheads and faucets
  • Toilet bowls (for hard water rings)
  • Tiles and grout (for mineral stains)

How to Apply the Solution

Once your solution is mixed:

  • For Appliances (Kettles, Coffee Makers): Fill the appliance with the solution and follow the manufacturer's descaling instructions, usually involving heating or running a cycle. Always rinse thoroughly afterward.
  • For Surfaces: Pour the solution into a spray bottle. Spray the affected area generously, let it sit for a few minutes (depending on the stain severity), scrub with a brush or sponge, and then rinse clean.
  • Soaking: For removable items like showerheads or faucet aerators, you can soak them directly in the solution.

Important Tips:

  • Always test the solution on an inconspicuous area first, especially on sensitive surfaces like natural stone.
  • While natural, citric acid is an acid. Avoid contact with eyes and prolonged skin exposure. Wear gloves if needed.
  • Ensure good ventilation when cleaning in enclosed spaces.
  • Never mix citric acid with bleach, as it can create hazardous fumes.

Using citric acid provides an effective, natural alternative for common household cleaning challenges, especially those related to mineral buildup from water.

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