Washing wool stockings requires a gentle approach to prevent shrinking, felting, or damage. Here's a step-by-step guide:
1. Check the Care Label:
- Always consult the care label on your wool stockings for specific instructions from the manufacturer. This is the most reliable source of information.
2. Washing Machine Method (If Allowed):
- Turn Stockings Inside Out: This helps protect the outer fibers during the wash cycle.
- Use a Wool-Specific or Gentle Detergent: Look for detergents specifically formulated for wool, often labeled as "Woolmark approved" or "gentle detergent." Avoid using regular detergents, which can be too harsh.
- Select the Correct Wash Cycle: Choose the "wool" or "delicates" cycle on your washing machine. If neither is available, use a cold water wash cycle.
- Water Temperature: Always use cold water. Hot water causes wool to shrink.
- Avoid High Spin Speeds: A lower spin speed will minimize agitation and potential damage. If possible, select a "no spin" option and gently squeeze out excess water after washing.
- Washing Machine Summary:
| Step | Detail |
| -------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Turn Inside Out | Protects outer fibers |
| Detergent | Wool-specific or gentle |
| Wash Cycle | Wool, delicates, or cold water wash |
| Water Temperature | Cold |
| Spin Speed | Low or no spin |
3. Hand Washing Method (Recommended):
- Fill a Basin: Use a clean basin or sink filled with cool water.
- Add Detergent: Add a small amount of wool-specific or gentle detergent to the water.
- Submerge Stockings: Gently submerge the wool stockings in the soapy water.
- Wash Gently: Gently agitate the stockings in the water. Avoid rubbing or twisting them, as this can cause felting.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the stockings thoroughly with cool, clean water until all the detergent is removed.
4. Drying Your Wool Stockings:
- Do Not Tumble Dry: Never put wool stockings in the dryer. The heat will cause them to shrink.
- Gently Remove Excess Water: Gently squeeze out excess water (avoid twisting or wringing). You can also roll them in a clean towel to absorb more water.
- Lay Flat to Dry: Lay the stockings flat on a clean, dry towel or drying rack in a well-ventilated area. Reshape them to their original shape as they dry. Avoid direct sunlight or heat, which can damage the fibers.
- Drying Summary:
| Step | Detail |
| -------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Avoid Tumble Dryer | Will cause shrinkage |
| Remove Excess Water | Gently squeeze or roll in a towel |
| Lay Flat to Dry | Reshape as they dry, avoid direct sunlight and heat |
By following these steps, you can effectively clean your wool stockings and keep them in good condition for a long time.
