Based on expert estimates derived from botanical classification, there are anywhere from 25 to 100 species of coffee plants.
All coffee plants trace their origins to a genus of plants known as Coffea. This genus is part of a larger family that includes over 500 genera and 6,000 species of tropical trees and shrubs. While the broader classification is vast, the specific group known as Coffea encompasses the plants recognized as coffee.
Experts in the field have provided estimates for the number of distinct species within the Coffea genus.
| Classification Level | Description | Estimated Count |
|---|---|---|
| Genus | Coffea (Coffee Plants) | 25 to 100 species |
| Broader Family | Tropical Trees and Shrubs | Over 500 genera, 6,000+ species |
It's important to note that these numbers represent the estimated species of coffee plants. While there are many varieties or cultivars within popular species like Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora (Robusta), the total number of distinct species is estimated within the range of 25 to 100.
