Blisters after kissing are most likely caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), which causes cold sores. Cold sores are highly contagious and spread through saliva via kissing or sharing utensils, towels, etc. The virus manifests as small blisters around the mouth that may tingle beforehand, then enlarge, burst, and crust over.
Understanding Cold Sores and Transmission
- Cause: The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is the primary culprit behind cold sores.
- Transmission: Kissing someone with an active cold sore (visible blisters) is a common method of transmission. Sharing personal items like eating utensils, towels, or even drinking glasses can also spread the virus.
- Symptoms: Before the blister appears, many experience tingling or itching. Then, small blisters form, which eventually break, creating sores that crust over. This entire process can last for several days or even weeks.
- Contagiousness: The virus is most contagious when blisters are present. Avoiding kissing or close contact with someone who has a cold sore is crucial to prevent transmission.
Preventing Cold Sore Transmission
- Avoid Kissing: Refrain from kissing anyone while you have a cold sore or suspect you might.
- Hygiene: Wash your hands frequently, especially after touching your mouth or a cold sore.
- Personal Items: Avoid sharing personal items, such as utensils, towels, and drinking glasses.
It is important to note that not all mouth blisters are caused by the herpes simplex virus. Canker sores, for example, are not contagious and cannot be spread through kissing. However, if you develop blisters after kissing and they last longer than a few weeks, or if you experience other symptoms, consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.