The first symptoms of colitis can vary but often include diarrhea, abdominal pain and cramping, and an urgent feeling of needing to have a bowel movement. Bloody stools are also a common early sign.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Common Early Symptoms of Colitis
- Diarrhea: Frequent and loose bowel movements are a hallmark symptom.
- Abdominal Pain and Cramping: Inflammation can cause discomfort and spasms in the abdomen.
- Urgency (Tenesmus): A persistent feeling of needing to have a bowel movement, even when the bowels are empty.
- Bloody Stools: Blood in the stool is a significant indicator of colitis and shouldn't be ignored.
- Dehydration: Can result from persistent diarrhea.
Additional Symptoms That May Develop
While the above are common first symptoms, other symptoms might appear as the condition progresses:
- Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired.
- Weight Loss: Unintentional weight loss can occur.
- Rectal Pain: Pain in or around the rectum.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If you experience any of the above symptoms, particularly bloody stools or persistent diarrhea, it's crucial to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early diagnosis and management can significantly improve outcomes.