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How do I change contrast in After Effects?

Published in Color Grading 3 mins read

To adjust the contrast of your footage in After Effects, you will primarily use the Lumetri Color panel. Within this panel, you'll find specific tools designed to control both contrast and overall image brightness.

Using the Lumetri Color Panel for Contrast

The Lumetri Color panel is your go-to tool for color correction and grading, including contrast adjustments. Here's how to use it effectively:

  1. Locate the Lumetri Color Panel: In After Effects, make sure your composition is selected, then navigate to the Window menu and choose Lumetri Color to open the panel.
  2. Access the Basic Correction Tab: Within the Lumetri Color panel, ensure that you're on the Basic Correction tab, which is often the default.
  3. Find the Exposure and Contrast Sliders: You will see sliders for Exposure and Contrast.
    • Exposure: Use this slider to adjust the overall brightness of your footage. Move it to the right to brighten, and to the left to darken.
    • Contrast: The contrast slider is used to enhance or reduce the difference between the dark and light areas of your image. Move it to the right to increase contrast (making darks darker and lights lighter) and to the left to decrease it (reducing the difference between dark and light areas).

Here's a summary in a table format:

Adjustment Effect
Exposure Increases or decreases the overall brightness of the image
Contrast Increases or decreases the difference between the light and dark areas

Practical Tips:

  • Start with Exposure: It's often helpful to start by adjusting the Exposure to get the overall brightness of your image where you want it before tweaking Contrast.
  • Subtle Adjustments: Make small, incremental changes to the sliders. Large adjustments can sometimes lead to unwanted artifacts or an unnatural look.
  • Use a Monitor: Use a waveform monitor for accurate exposure adjustment. You can find it in Window > Lumetri Scopes and select Waveform for viewing.
  • Creative Exploration: Don't hesitate to experiment. Playing with these settings is the best way to gain a feel for how they affect your footage.
  • Presets: Consider exploring the presets that come with After Effects to see if any match the look you are trying to achieve. These presets can be a starting point for your adjustments, and you can also create and save your own presets.

By using the Exposure and Contrast sliders in the Lumetri Color panel, you can effectively control the brightness and contrast of your footage and achieve the desired visual result.

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