The full form of HSB is Hue, Saturation, and Brightness.
HSB is a color model that describes colors in terms of three components: hue, saturation, and brightness. It's often used in digital imaging and color selection tools. According to the provided reference, hue, saturation, and brightness are aspects of color, commonly used in reference to the color of each pixel in a cathode ray tube (CRT) or newer display within the red, green, and blue (RGB) scheme.
Understanding HSB Components
Here's a breakdown of each component:
-
Hue: Represents the color type (e.g., red, green, blue). It's typically measured in degrees (0-360) on a color wheel.
-
Saturation: Represents the intensity or purity of the color. It ranges from 0% (gray) to 100% (fully saturated).
-
Brightness (or Value): Represents the lightness or darkness of the color. It ranges from 0% (black) to 100% (white).
HSB vs. RGB
HSB is an alternative way to represent colors compared to the more common RGB (Red, Green, Blue) color model. While RGB describes colors as a combination of red, green, and blue light, HSB describes them in a way that's often more intuitive for humans.
Practical Applications
HSB is widely used in:
- Image editing software: For adjusting color properties.
- Color pickers: For selecting colors in graphic design and web development.
- Digital art: For creating and manipulating color palettes.