askvity

How Fluorescent Colors Work

Published in Color Science 2 mins read

What is Fluorescent Color?

Fluorescent colors are exceptionally bright and bold because they absorb and reflect more light than conventional colors. They often appear to almost glow, especially under blacklights. This increased brightness is due to their unique ability to absorb both visible light and ultraviolet (UV) radiation, converting this absorbed energy into visible light that we perceive as intensely vibrant colors. Some people also refer to these as neon colors.

The key to a fluorescent color's vibrancy lies in its interaction with light:

  • Absorption of UV light: Fluorescent pigments absorb invisible ultraviolet (UV) light.
  • Conversion to visible light: This absorbed UV energy is then converted into visible light.
  • Enhanced brightness: This additional light emission, combined with the reflection of visible light, results in colors that are significantly brighter than regular pigments.

This process explains why fluorescent colors appear so vivid and sometimes seem to emit their own light, particularly when exposed to a blacklight (UV source).

Examples and Applications

Fluorescent colors are widely used in various applications, including:

  • Highlighters: Their brightness makes them ideal for drawing attention to specific text or areas.
  • Safety apparel: Their intense visibility enhances safety, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Artwork and design: Artists utilize fluorescent pigments for their striking visual effects.
  • Plastics and printing: These pigments add a vibrant and eye-catching quality to various products.

Many sources such as DayGlo Color Corp are leaders in the development and production of fluorescent colors used across numerous mediums, showcasing the effectiveness and popularity of this special pigment type. Their iconic neon colors are noted for being up to three times brighter than conventional colors. DayGlo Color Corp

Color Rendering and Special Considerations

While fluorescent colors are exceptionally bright, it's important to note that their unique properties might affect their appearance under different lighting conditions. Factors such as the light source and the surrounding environment can influence the perceived intensity of the color.

Related Articles